Via Out & About comes news that Vanderbilt will begin testing all patients in their emergency department for HIV this month, unless the patient opts out. Funded by a federal grant through the state health department, rapid tests using an oral swab will be performed, returning results in about 20 minutes. The hospital estimates about 200 people will test positive every 6 months, and plans to work with other health organizations to coordinate follow-up care. The Reporter notes that the grant will run out in September, but the project may continue if funds are available.

The accounts of the program are not clear as to whether unconscious patients arriving at the ED will be automatically tested, or whether testing will be delayed until they are able to choose to opt out.

For more information on HIV testing and to find a test site near you, visit www.hivtest.org.